Author: Saira Ashraf Kanjoo
Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Najma Najam
Degree: M.Sc
Year: 2007-2009
University: Institute of Applied Psychology, Punjab University, Lahore, Pakistan
Abstract
This research was conducted to explore the dynamics of ingroup outgroup affiliations among student of Punjab University. The researcher used Survey research design. By using non-probability purposive sampling technique, a sample of 100 currently enrolled students of Punjab University was drawn. Sample consisted of neutral students (N=50) and members of student organizations (N=50). Self constructed check lists and Adjective checklist were administrated on students to measure inter-group conflict, out-group contrast and in-group identification. Independent sample t-test and Pearson product correlation were used for inferential analysis. Results showed that there appears significant difference in perception of inter-group conflict between neutral students and members of student organizations. The findings also suggest that there is significant difference in perception of outgroup contrast between neutral students and members of student organizations. Gender differences in perception of inter-group conflict between males and female students are also significant. The results show that there are significant gender differences in perception of in-group identification between male students and female students. Highly positive correlation between in-group identification and outgroup contrast among students is also evident.
Keywords: Inter-Group Conflict, Out-Group Contrast, In-Group Identification, Neutral Students, Members Of Student Organizations
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Corresponding Address: Department of Applied Psychology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. Email: chairperson@appsy.pu.edu.pk, Phone: 92-42-9231245
